Nintendo Console Region

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Nintendo Consoles

NES

Similar cart sizes? No
Can a PAL console be modified to function or even match NTSC speeds? No, playing NTSC games on PAL NES usually messes up the music pitch.
Method (Famicom playing NES games) A 72 pin to 60 pin converter
Method (NES playing Famicom games) A 60 pin to 72 pin converter


NES notes
todo: Comment about Famicom games with special audio chips and compatibility.


SNES

Similar cart sizes? Sort of, but you need to tweak the console to insert import carts.
Can a PAL console be modified to function or even match NTSC speeds? Sort of (see SNES notes below)
Method (NTSC SNES playing Super Famicom games) Open up the console and remove the two tabs that are used to prevent JP carts from fitting in.
Method (Super Famicom console playing SNES games) Open up the console and hack away to widen the cartridge slot or
buy a cartridge converter used to insert wider SNES carts into a thinner SFC slot,
but make sure it is a model that supports all pins for games using special chips


SNES notes
A switched modified PAL system can play 99% of the games with the notable exceptions to SA1 Chip games like Super Mario RPG and Kirby Super Star.
A switchless SNES can play SA1 chip games.
The main issue which is not easily noticeable is that a PAL Modded SNES running at 60hz runs a tad slower than official NTSC SNES models.


N64

Similar cart sizes? Yes, but you need to tweak the console to insert import carts.
Can a PAL console be modified to function or even match NTSC speeds? No, when using a cartridge converter like N64 Passport Plus the output doesn't function as accurate as a NTSC counterpart. Get a NTSC system and NTSC copies of the game.
Method (NTSC N64 JP/US playing the import copy) Open up the console and remove two special tabs nearby the cartridge slot used to block import cartridges,
this is similar to US SNES but it requires a bit more work this time around.


N64 notes
The expansion pak is region free so a UK Expansion PAK works perfectly fine on a JP N64.

Gamecube

Similar cart sizes? No because they are now mini-CDs. All sizes are identical
Can a PAL console be modified to function or even match NTSC speeds? While region locked, it can play imports by using a Freeloader disc to play imports. No circuit/soldering mods required.
Other Methods A NTSC Gamecube can be modified to have a region switch to change from NTSC-U to NTSC-J and vice versa.


GAMECUBE notes
PAL releases of games DOES NOT support 480p when using really pricey Component cables.
There is a homebrew feature called Swiss that enables Force 480p to the majority of PAL games with the notable exception of re-releases/collection games like Zelda Collectors edition and the bonus original game found in Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time.

Wii

Similar CD sizes? Yes....
Can a PAL console be modified to function or even match NTSC speeds? Unlike the Gamecube, PAL Wii systems (and NTSC-U/J) needs to be softmodded to run import games. Click here
Other Methods None, the homebrew method only requires a 2GB SD card and internet connection.


Wii notes
Avoid the red Wii Mini that was released in late 2012/early 2013. That model does not support Component, has no SD card slot for homebrew and no online connection.
PAL Wii Systems: To play Sega Master System, Genesis and NTSC N64 games in 60hz, you need "Any Region Changer" and set "System Menu Region" to USA

Wii U

Similar CD sizes? Yes but the filesize for download copies varies, usually Europe is the highest as it usually contains 5 text languages.
Can a PAL console be modified to function or even match NTSC speeds? As of 2015, there isn't an exploit that enables homebrew that allows the system to be region free and even if it was possible,
Nintendo will send a new "improves stability" patch that will actually remove the cool exploits.
Best to wait until both(?) the console and online support has died down.
Other Methods Buy another console, this time from a different region :(


Wii U notes
Did you know the Gamepad is region locked as well?! So not only you need to buy a foreign console, you also need to make sure it comes with a foreign Gamepad.

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